Consequence Of Foreclosure On Your Credit Report

bankruptcy credit report

Nothing is worse for your credit score than a foreclosure or a bankruptcy credit report. Not only will these red flags remain on your credit record for seven years, but your score could drop as much as 300 points overnight, impacting your ability to borrow money for years. Your credit report will show every time you're 30 days late on a mortgage payment and then the "Notice of Default" will show up. If you are able to stop the house from foreclosing, then you'll have a good chance at repairing your credit over the next few years. Otherwise, the "Notice of Trust Sale" and the "Trust Deed Sale" will hit your report, scarring your financial freedom for the next seven years or more.

First of all, you'll have to face the long-term repercussions and navigate the waves of your poor decision if the foreclosure is already on your record. The next five years could be problematic and you may be turned down for lines of credit, a car loan or a personal loan. To get the best interest rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage, banks will require you to put 20% down and have a credit score of 740 or higher, although some banks may settle for 620 with 10% down. To get back on track with clear credit, pull your credit report at www.AnnualCreditReport.com to see where else you may need repairs.

So which is worse for your credit score, a foreclosure or a bankruptcy? Even though bankruptcy stays on your credit for 10 years and a foreclosure for 7, "a foreclosure is very serious to mortgage lenders," said Ray Hooper, Education and Housing Director for the Consumer Credit Counseling Service. "They're going look at a foreclosure more seriously than they will a bankruptcy that doesn't include the house." Hooper says if you're receiving default notices but still want to keep your house, then you'll need to catch up on those missed payments.

You can modify the agreement to a lower interest loan or ask for forbearance, which involves the lender agreeing to suspend payments until you get back on your feet. If you outspent yourself and wound up in a real pickle, then you can ask the lender to hold off on foreclosing until you sell. In some cases, you might not get the asking price and will still owe money to the lender. This procedure is called a short sale. In other cases, you may negotiate a "deed in lieu of foreclosure," which means you will give your house back to the bank and walk away with nothing, including clear credit.

A foreclosure or a bankruptcy filing is the last thing you want on your credit report. Instead, try for a loan modification if your mortgage is more than 12 months old, three or more payments behind and not already in foreclosure. Sometimes, a financial adviser can help you negotiate these terms with your lender. If you don't want to renegotiate your whole contract, then you can sometimes take out a small no-interest loan, which you'll have to pay back after you finish your mortgage. For this option, you can't be more than 12 months behind and you'll still have to pay late fees and legal fees. With 5.5 million houses going into foreclosure, the last thing the bank wants is your house, so work with them and explain your situation. Homeowners can improve credit scores after a few missed payments much quicker than the seven years it takes to wipe the slate clean after a foreclosure.