Sunday, January 11, 2009

Four Ways To Repair Your Credit

If you want to repair credit scores and open up more doors for your future, here are four relatively simple ways to approach credit report repair. First of all, checking your credit score is the only way to get real. Often, we spend months lying to ourselves. "I'll pay myself back next month," we say. Or "I don't have the money to pay these bills so I'm not going to even look at them." At www.annualcreditreport.com, you can get a free copy of your official financial report from TransUnion, Experian and Equifax, which are the three major credit bureaus.

Initially, you may be surprised to see that they don't all have the exact same information. That's because your creditors are only legally required to send your payment information to one of the three companies. You may also be surprised to see items from a long time ago, as by law, delinquent payment history must remain on your record for seven years. Additionally, you may find errors, which could boost your credit overnight if you catch them and take action to dispute the claims by sending a letter to the credit bureau.


Secondly, you should begin paying down your debts to repair credit history. This won't make as great an impact as paying monthly bills on time, but it certainly helps. Begin by figuring out how much disposable income you'll have toward paying down your debt by subtracting your fixed monthly expenses from your income. Pay your mortgage and utilities in full. Then pay all your minimum monthly payments on your credit cards, throwing all spare cash to the highest interest rate card. Once you've paid down that debt, use all your spare cash to pay off the next highest interest rate. Very soon you will see significant reduction in your credit card debt.

The third way to repair credit history is to start a fresh history of good credit. Credit repair company experts say that a healthy credit portfolio includes both the unsecured credit card and secured loans, like an auto, home equity, mortgage or student loan. On average, most people have two or three credit cards they regularly use. Your balance should never be more than 30% of the maximum credit offered and should be paid on-time and in-full each month.

It's true that past mistakes remain on your record for seven years. The good news is that the past 48 months carry the most weight. If you do things right and keep up with all your payments, within a year you'll see large improvements. Some people take out self-financed loans by taking $1,000 out of their savings and repaying themselves each month, while the bank reports all these timely payments as good credit history to the bureaus.

One last way to repair credit is to avoid some of the common pitfalls that land people in financial hot water. For example, never co-sign for someone! If he or she defaults on that loan, you'll be held personally responsible for their actions and may have to pay the full amount! Also, do not close out credit card accounts. Closing accounts will decrease the amount of available credit you have.

Don't apply for a bunch of new credit cards at once because your report will show multiple "inquiries," which signals you're getting low on your unsecured credit card capital and desperately need more cash. Lastly, don't charge more than 25% of your available credit limit. Statistically, people who tend to max out their credit cards often file for bankruptcy.

No comments: